Heavenly Stems

What are Heavenly Stems?

Heavenly Stems are a symbolic system used in ancient Chinese calendars to record time and directions, consisting of ten characters: Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, Wu, Ji, Geng, Xin, Ren, Gui, known as the "Ten Heavenly Stems".

Detailed Explanation of the Ten Heavenly Stems

• Jia (甲): Yang Wood, represents forest trees, symbolizing growth and benevolence
• Yi (乙): Yin Wood, represents grass and flowers, symbolizing flexibility and grace
• Bing (丙): Yang Fire, represents the sun, symbolizing passion and brightness
• Ding (丁): Yin Fire, represents candlelight, symbolizing warmth and endurance
• Wu (戊): Yang Earth, represents mountain earth, symbolizing stability and solidity
• Ji (己): Yin Earth, represents garden earth, symbolizing tolerance and support
• Geng (庚): Yang Metal, represents axe and hammer, symbolizing strength and decisiveness
• Xin (辛): Yin Metal, represents jewelry, symbolizing refinement and sensitivity
• Ren (壬): Yang Water, represents vast ocean, symbolizing boundlessness and tolerance
• Gui (癸): Yin Water, represents rain and dew, symbolizing moisture and delicacy